Jupyter Notebook
VS Code
PyCharm
Google Colab
pandas
numpy
polars
dask
pyjanitor
matplotlib
seaborn
plotly
altair
folium
plotnine
scipy.stats
statsmodels
sympy
scikit-learn
XGBoost / LightGBM
TensorFlow / Keras
PyTorch
CatBoost
django
Flask/ FastAPI
Docker
Kubernetes
tidyverse
janitor
lubridate
data.table
ggplot2
patchwork
ggthemes
plotly
leaflet
ggridges
caret
tidymodels
randomForest
xgboost
lightgbm
glmnet
rpart
keras
tsibble
fable
prophet
timetk
tm
tidytext
quanteda
udpipe
textrecipes
rvest
httr
jsonlite
sf
sp
raster
tmap
terra
gstat
Google Cloud Platform (GCP)
Amazon Web Services (AWS)
Microsoft Azure
Hadoop & Apache Spark
SQL Databases – PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite
NoSQL Databases – MongoDB, Cassandra
Data Warehouses – Snowflake, BigQuery, Redshift.
VGG 16
YOLO (You Only Look Once)
Vision Transformer (ViT)
TensorFlow Hub
Torchvision Models
Explainable AI (XAI) and Interpretable Machine Learning
Federated Learning and Privacy-Preserving Analytics
Deep Generative Models (DGMs)
Real-Time and Streaming Data Analytics
Automated Machine Learning
Causal Inference & Uplift Modeling
These trends highlight a shift toward trustworthy, scalable, and responsible AI.